Sunday, August 22, 2010

Treatment for Spinal Stenosis - What is the Best Option Available?

Growing old results in several changes, particularly on the human body. Usually, these types of changes tend to show the degeneration of the physical part of the body. It is as aging shows its head that all the signs of mortality appears and makes its presence noticed. Nearly every form of illness and medical condition that you think is often linked to aging, with all its accompanying signs and symptoms and complications. And one of those conditions is spinal stenosis.

A medical condition where the area surrounding the spinal cord and nerves starts to get narrowed and compresses is called spinal stenosis. Aging is one of the main reasons of spinal stenosis, even though other reasons like osteoporosis or a herniated spinal disc. Numbness, pain, discomfort, tingling (legs specifically) and weakness are just some of the most common symptoms of spinal stenosis. Therefore it is necessary to be familiar with treatment for spinal stenosis.

The lumbar spinal stenosis treatment available today developed considerably from that of years past. A hefty leap in treatment, with the pain spinal stenosis could cause. However, if there are no critical nerve issues involved, simpler treatments can be used for managing the condition. These are what might be named the first lines of defense in the lumbar spinal stenosis treatment cause.

Therapy or certain exercises can surely help. Exercise assists in endurance build up, which will help in strengthening and maintaining movement in the spine. There's also the use of pain-relieving drugs like aspirin, ibuprofen, and all that's considered painkillers. In order to regain mobility that was lost, a corset is being used, and is often done for sufferers who are older.

Possibly the last in the defense line of treatments for spinal stenosis is surgery. A decision to undertake a treatment have to be made provided that all other possible treatments have discovered to be not effective. The surgical process for spinal stenosis treatment is known as laminectomy. Its goal is to relieve the nerve root from the pressure it's suffering from. This pressure is what causes all the pain and discomfort.

The choice on what type of surgical method shall be used rests solely on the doctor. It might be modern microsurgical tools and strategies or older surgical methods. Throughout the surgery, some bone might be taken out so as to relieve if not entirely take away the pressure. But it often comes as a shock that few individuals actually undergo surgery for treating their spinal stenosis.

In spite of all the available treatment of spinal stenosis options nowadays, one of the keys is still for the body to heal properly. It is what the body will do after going through sickness or some other intense circumstance. Spinal stenosis along with other related medical conditions like sciatica, spondylosis or degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis may be treated through the most modern methods, but still the body has to recuperate naturally. The individual has to obviously concentrate on get better for the realization of the treatment.

Saturday, August 21, 2010

Degenerative Disc Disease Treatment - What Are Your Options?

The choice of lumbar spinal stenosis or degenerative disc disease treatment depends upon the case that has been found to be triggering the thinning of the spinal canal. As an example, in degenerative disc disease and herniated disc, compression of the spinal cord and its nerve roots results from the protruding contents of the disc center (“nucleus pulposus”). Also, the compression of the nerve builds up as a result of irregular spine curvatures also known as spondylosis, or unstable spine (spondylolisthesis). If the nerve being compressed by the spinal stenosis is the sciatic nerve, sciatica develops.

There's still several controversy around the efficacy of non-surgical treatment for spinal stenosis because the methods tend not to correct the problem within the spine. Exercises and yoga can just relieve the symptoms in the short term.

One more form of treatment of spinal stenosis is spinal decompression therapy. Spinal decompression machines such as the VAX-D and the DRX9000 have been invented in order to correct compressed spinal canals resulted from degenerated or herniated discs. However in case the cause of the stenosis is bony spurs as a result of osteoarthritis, this treatment is certainly contraindicated. Also, in people suffering with accompanying osteoporosis, spinal decompression would possibly not only worsen the stenosis, it might even result in fractures in vertebratal bones.

What is deemed the best alternative among numerous spinal stenosis treatments is surgery. One of the most frequently conducted surgical procedure is laminectomy, which involves removing the lamina or roof of the affected vertebra to be able to ease the pressure upon the spinal cord.

Laminectomy, being an invasive procedure has complications. Spinal instability is most likely the major complication of laminectomy. As a result, the procedure is conducted together with spinal fusion. Failed Back Syndrome (FBS) is also one complication, in which pain persists in spite of repeated back surgeries. Some of the factors that give rise to the development of this condition are: recurring disc herniation; persistent post-op pressure on a spinal nerve; cigarette smoking; scar tissue; transformed joint mobility or joint hypermobility with instability; historical past of systemic disorders (diabetes, autoimmune diseases, peripheral vascular disease); deconditioning of the spinal muscular; anxiety; and depression.

For these cases, patients might have to have additional treatments, like minor nerve blocks, TENS, NSAIDs, anti-depressants intake, and epidural steroid injections.

Recently, a laser treatment that is minimally-invasive, laminotomy for example, has been found to be effective as a kind of degenerative disc disease treatment with just a small risk for the complications that accompany major surgery.